1979 Steeler Football. Pittsburgh Steelers, Pirates and championships, Russ Grimm, Family
Cluster, Edmonton, Alberta, three-week Bible School, David and Annie Donaldson;
Miriam and Veryl Kratzer communalism,
Art and Peggy Gish, a Good Friday anti-war demonstration, Elizabeth’s birth, July 25, Gloria’s
aerobics; Mennonite assembly at Waterloo, Ontario; Roy R. Miller and Wilbur
Yoder; funeral of Levi L. Schlabach, Abe Hostetler’s America, Scottdale reading groups, children’s
literature and movies.
In November of 1978, Gloria and I led a Mennonite youth leadership retreat at Camp Harmony near Davidsville; it was a lively weekend with lots of singing, talent and leadership. But it was scheduled to end with a Sunday afternoon session, and I soon discovered that everyone was mad about ending Sunday afternoon. The Pittsburgh Steelers were playing that afternoon. I should have known better; during the seventies, the Pittsburgh Steelers became a cultural phenomenon for winning Super Bowls and evoking unusual loyalty. It began with that Immaculate Reception catch by Franco Harris in 1972 when the Steelers beat the Oakland Raiders in the American Conference playoffs. I had grown up with some awareness of Wayne County League high school football (the Waynedale Golden Bears) and the Cleveland Browns, but the attachment of the western Pennsylvanians to their Steeler football team during the seventies was organic, enthusiastic, and all-encompassing.
All the games were sold out, church meetings were scheduled around the Steeler games, and during Super Bowl week our students wore black and gold like some parochial school uniforms. When the Steelers opened pre-season camp at the nearby St. Vincent College, large crowds gathered on the hillside to see their favorite players. By the end of the decade, Steeler fans were all over the United States, and one could legitimately talk of a Steeler nation. Much has been written about the Steeler phenomenon and the love between Pittsburgh and its team, how it emerged during the region’s industrial and manufacturing decline. Pittsburgh expatriates were now living in the South and West, and I will not add to this literature.
Mennonites traditionally were not strong football partisans, but we eventually made contact with linebacker Loren Toews (of Mennonite background) and brought him in as an inspirational speaker to the Allegheny Mennonite youth. I think it was Mike Cressman who did this. Interestingly, our closest family relationship to professional football was my brother Roy, then a Medina, Ohio, physician whose patients included Cleveland Browns families, one being Jeri Sipe, wife of the Browns’ quarterback Brian Sipe. I recall a Sunday we had lunch at Roy and Ruby’s when the two teams played each other later in the afternoon. At the lunch prayer, Roy prayed for a Browns’ victory, which scandalized our children and then evolved into a long-time family joke—probably Roy’s purpose with the prayer anyway. I don’t recall which team won that Sunday. But by Christmas the Jeri and Brian Sipe family were back in Southern California, while in January of 1979 the Steelers were winning their fourth Super Bowl championship beating the Dallas Cowboys 35-31. I remember flying home from a meeting on the West Coast, and the stewardess gave us regular updates—which she got from the cockpit.
And if the Steelers were not sufficient entertainment, that Fall the baseball Pittsburgh Pirates won the World Series behind great hitting of the good-natured Willie Stargell. A home-town favorite, Stargell would walk up to the home plate and twirl his bat as though it were a baton—then he would hit a home run. It was an unusual sports decade and in Scottdale, we even got into the spirit when our Southmoreland High School football team won the conference title (here called a section) in 1976. Our locals were led by Russ Grimm who went on the play for the University of Pittsburgh and then a Hall of Fame career with the Washington Redskins. However, the football gods must have decided that one championship was enough for Southmoreland High School because it was the last championship we won even as I write this, often during the four decades losing by huge unmerciful margins.
In February we
were heading to Edmonton, Alberta, for three weeks of a winter Bible school.
This western Canada experience emerged out of our participating in a week-long
training event during the 1978 summer called Family Cluster which was a program
to provide community in congregations. The idea was that as families were
becoming more diverse, isolated and fragmented, hence congregations should
attempt to provide more family-like settings for community. The idea of course
was noble, the activities enjoyable, and we tried to add some Christian
elements to it, even if the theory was self-indulgently seventies. The
background reading was Virginia Satir’s book called Peoplemaking. Satir had turned narcissism into a virtue with the
corollary that all evil and uncooperative attitudes of families were by caused low
self-esteem.
I may have
become too old (even a scold) during these years, reacting to the excesses of
the sexual revolution. Already in the early seventies, when I became aware of
John W. Miller’s manuscript which became A
Christian Approach to Sexuality, I sponsored its publication, and I began
to write a number of articles on monogamy, at the same time that my own
Mennonite publisher was releasing a whole spate of divorce friendly books. Our
Scottdale Kingview congregation suffered through a divorce and remarriage soap
opera (although I think it was tragic for the innocent children). I stoically
adopted what might be called the Samuel Johnson position which I wrote in my
journal: “It remains that we retard what we cannot repel, that we palliate what
we cannot cure.” Palliate is to abate or
reduce the violence of disease.
Other
memorable Family Cluster participants were David and Anne Donaldson from
Alberta, back-to-nature folks, what might today be called crunchy
conservatives. David, who had little knowledge of the Mennonites or Amish
before meeting Annie of Pennsylvania, enthusiastically taught us Pennsylvania
German folk tunes and dances. The one
I especially remember was: Hack die Katz
sei Schwanz op./Hack ihn doch net ganz op./Los und bissele schtumbe stehe,/No
kann es zu Saame gehe. (Chop the cat’s tail off,/But don’t cut it all off./If a little stump can
show/That allows seed to grow.)
Our Family
Cluster expertise led to an invitation to Alberta for three weeks of visiting
the churches regarding Family Cluster and participating in the Bible school.
This was a three-week revival of what a generation earlier had been an agrarian
based winter Bible school. I taught a class on Jeremiah (based on a study guide
Mennonite Publishing House had released by Ernest Martin) and Clarence J. (better
known as C.J.) Ramer taught a class on Old Testament prophesies which were fulfilled
in the New Testament. David and Annie Donaldson were the spirit behind much of
this experiment, and David also led a music class in which he took us through
the paces of shaped notes music, and we sang in a chorus. David’s favorite hymn
with which we would begin every session was “O That I Had a Thousand Voices.”
Johann Mentzer wrote the lyrics three hundred years earlier during the
afternoon after his house had burned down in the morning. The stanzas includes
praise to God “who all things wisely does and well!/ My grateful heart would
then be free/ To tell what God has done for me.”
We stayed near Salem, at the home of the
Tofield congregation’s pastor Harold and his wife Viola
Stalter Boettger, and on
weekends discovered other parts of Alberta. One weekend David and Annie took us
up north to a frozen and wild village called Smith where there was a small
Mennonite church with an unusually opinionated but good-hearted pastor and hog
farmer; I think his name was Willis Yoder. David and Anne and their young son were
homesteading nearby, living in a small cabin he had built and they had a horse
and buggy and a few other animals. David in fairly inhospitable territory was
trying to go Amish. We passed a moose along the highway on the way, and it was National Geographic beautiful
countryside.
I was
fascinated by the sincere and warm faith of these rural people who lived in a
cold and long winter. Most of the three weeks we were there, it was a dry cold
of thirty to forty degrees below zero. Another weekend we traveled to Edmonton
where we visited museums, went skiing, and spoke at the Holyrood church on
Sunday morning. There we met J. Robert Ramer who was the son of Clarence (my
senior teacher at the Bible school) and who would later come south to serve as
the Mennonite publisher at Scottdale. In
many settings, our family would sing the traditional canon Dona Nobis Pacem (Grant us peace) which seemed to be a crowd
favorite with little Hannah and Jacob leading out. We had sung it at Gloria’s sister Carla and Maurice
Stutzman’s wedding, and also the next summer (July 5, 1979) when
sister Ruth and John Roth got married at Martin Creek Mennonite fellowship
hall.
I think I
was especially fascinated by the Donaldsons, because they reminded me of my
sister Miriam and her husband Veryl with whom we were discussing buying land
and beginning a little communal farm. One day, we drove all over East
Huntington and Mt. Pleasant Township looking at some farms, but eventually Miriam
and Veryl could not wait any longer and tried out a commune with the authors
and activists Art and Peggy Gish near Athens, Ohio. I helped move them down
with a big dog riding on top of the truck load. Occasionally we got reports
from them that not all was well, what with Art Gish’s stubborn and
individualistic personality hardly lending to community living. During the
summer, my brother Paul and mother Mattie made a fraternal visit and helped in
the garden, only to discover that the best strawberries were sold and the over-ripe
seconds served to our little relatives (the Kratzer children) at the communal
table. My mother viewed this as an egregious slight of her grandchildren. In her telling, Art Gish’s idea of a good meal was what could be found in the dumpster
of the Athens supermarkets.
The Kratzers
and their little children Amos and Esther became good friends with a Brethren
family Cordell and Marlene Bowman who later ended up in the nearby commune at Farmington, the Bruderhof. Miriam
and Veryl did not, for which we as a family were all thankful. After about a
year of Gish community, I went down and helped move the Kratzers back to Wayne
County where they eventually settled into dairy farming and worship with the extended
Kratzer clan and the Sonnenberg Mennonites. On the return trip, the Kratzer dog
was on top of the truck load again, plus some little puppies, a few goats and chickens.
I remember the trip well because as we slowly drove through the small Ohio
towns, children waved and smiled as they heard friendly bleating, barking and cackling
coming from the top of our vehicle.
In many
ways, the Kratzers were living out my own hopes for the viability of small
scale agrarian communalism. I was reading publications like E.F. Schumacher’s Small is Beautiful and his catholic primer called A Guide to the Perplexed, as well as Dorothy Day’s Catholic Worker, especially her regular journal
entries from the Tivoli farm in upstate New York. About this same time Arnold
Cressman of Laurelville led what he called Grebel (as in Conrad) Company fireside
theology retreats, and Gloria and I joined a December 8 discussion group with
Richard and Joyce Thomas and a Weber couple of Lancaster on Walter Bruggeman’s
monograph The Land. I think the
latter, especially helped me to think of the land and farming as a biblical
metaphor for blessing. The Beautitudes would have the meek, the humble ones, inheriting
the earth. In any case, for the rest of my life farming was more of an image than a reality.
If pacifist
rural communalism attracted us, we were equally intrigued by urban anti-war efforts.
During Passion Week, Vincent Scotti (later took on the name Eirene), Kathy
Jennings, and some other anti-war people organized various activities. On Good
Friday, April 13, 1979, our family was in Pittsburgh, along with our neighbors
Ivan and Naomi Moon, and here are my journal notes: “This morning we went to
Pittsburgh to spend a Good Friday Prayer Vigil with some Christian peacemakers
in front of the Rockwell International headquarters. We found the group
standing behind a banner on the 800 Grant Street block with the Passion Week message
that Rockwell was Judas and dealt in blood money. The distinct banner, I
discovered, had been made by a WQED FM (the Pittsburgh classical music station)
art director.
“Rockwell
was the site of the prayer and mourning because yesterday it built three bombs
and owned the plant at Rocky Flats, Colorado, which builds components for
nuclear weapons. I was aware that Rockwell was a major supplier of nuclear
armaments and whether they built two or three a day does not strike me as
extremely crucial to my concern.
“The
participants consisted of 23 healthy young people, most under the age of 30.
Among them was Ladon Sheats who had the day before participated in an ‘action’
for which he was arrested, along with five others. They had chained themselves
to the doors up on the fiftieth floor and had asked that they not be removed. Ladon
sent greetings to his friends at Scottdale, and mentioned that he was on parole
after having served six months in jail for pouring blood on the White House.
“The three
hours of silence gave me time to think, such as I had not recently done. I
thought of death. I thought of the trident submarine which was launched to
eventually kill people. I thought of the plans made by well-intentioned people
at Rockwell to build weapons and preserve security, as they understand it. I
thought of Hiroshima and the death that weapons cause. I thought of Christ’s
death and how my presence with these people put it into a different
perspective. Passers-by stared at us and surely thought we were mad.
“I thought
of standing as my legs became tired. I thought of standing with my father at
farm sales and machinery auctions. I thought of standing in line at the military
induction center at Columbus, Ohio, back in 1968. I thought of standing and
watching Sandy Koufax throw a one-hitter for three hours at the old Busch
Stadium. I thought of standing at revival meetings. I swayed back and forth as
Hannah slept in my arms and on my shoulders; I appreciated my legs. At least I
still had my legs. I could stand.
“At about
three o’clock, a young woman read from Isaiah 60 in which the dream is
expressed of a nation without war and living in health and peace. Another young
man spent most of the afternoon reading silently in his New Testament. An
article by Jim Wallis of Sojourners
on the power of prayer is passed around for us to read. Christ is my hope and
peace.”
We headed to a nearby restaurant for coffee and visiting. People were especially impressed by our children and by Gloria’s bump; Gloria was pregnant. Elizabeth was born after a long day at just before midnight, 11:45 p.m. on July 25, 1979. I wrote in my journal:
“There was
the early joy of knowing that a new life was coming. Next there were the
worries, will the child be normal, not a mongoloid [like my uncle Levi]? Will
the baby not be sensitized by the TJA factor in Gloria’s blood? Finally, one
thinks of the delivery and that it will be difficult for Gloria. In the morning
you get up early and go to the hospital where you are nervous under the outward
calm for you want Gloria to be relaxed. You wonder if the doctor will go with a
natural delivery or will go for a Cesarean birth. You see the other two babies that day and
they are healthy and you think the averages are against you. If the two would
not have been healthy, you would have used that as evidence against you.
“Overall, it
has been a pessimistic day, because you do not want to get your hopes too high.
Then comes the actual delivery and the cry of the little one. Elizabeth is well
and Gloria is feeling and looking good. You ask yourself, how could you ask all
those questions. You knew everything would be alright. You are happy in holding
the baby and watching her drink. You go home and eat.”
Elizabeth was
a healthy baby but jaundiced, as were all Gloria’s babies. So for a few days,
Elizabeth stayed under a purple light in the nursery. Jacob, Hannah and I went
to the window of the Mt. Pleasant Frick Hospital and they brought her for us to
see before she came home. In celebration before she came home, we bought a new large
(at least to us) queen-sized bed so we’d have more room for our expanding
family. Our neighbors and friends, the Hawks (Steve), Hieberts (James),
Savanicks (Nathan), Schwabs (Maggie), Scotts (Debby), and Shenks (Jill), all
had babies about that same time.
Within two
weeks, we were traveling to the Mennonite Church denominational assembly
meeting (August 11-16) at the University of Waterloo campus in Ontario, on the
way stopping at Niagara Falls overnight. It seemed early to be traveling four
hundred miles, but both Gloria and Elizabeth were healthy, and I don’t recall
anything untoward happening during the trip. We even took the Lady of the Mist
boat trip in hats and rain coats under the Falls. At the assembly, Elizabeth became
something of a celebrity mainly because Merle and Phyllis Good were also there
with their newborn Rebecca and both little ones made the newspaper. When people
met us, the first line was, is this Rebecca or Elizabeth?
Gloria was unusually
fit, giving aerobics classes before her pregnancy, and by the Fall she was
again at the YMCA giving classes. Elizabeth often went along to these sessions,
watching or sleeping in an infant seat much to the amazement of the other
participants. And that Fall our neighbor Charles Fausold, the principal at the Connellsville
High School, invited Gloria as a guest instructor of aerobics to the girls physical
education students. We have the photo which appeared in the in Connellsville Courier of Gloria high
stepping in what it called the “new form of physical fitness.” The following
year (1980) Gloria learning a new program called JOY, and she continued to teach JOY aerobics until it
interfered too much with her high school Spanish teaching in the mid-eighties.
One event we
did not get to that summer was on the very week Elizabeth was born, the
honoring of Berlin, Ohio’s favorite sons Roy R. Miller and Wilbur Yoder. During
the Berlin Pioneer Days on the weekend of July 27-29, the Berlin community surprised
Gloria’s father and neighbor Wilbur Yoder with a “This is your life” pageant. Both
men had parallel four-decade careers with the East Homes schools. Roy graduated
from Berlin High School in 1924 and Wilbur in 1925, and both studied at Kent
Normal (now Kent State University). Both taught at one room schools in the late
1920s, Roy at Troyer Ridge (where one of his students was my mother Mattie
Schlabach), and Wilbur taught at North Bunker Hill. Eventually, both were
teaching and coaching at Berlin High School, and, Roy became the executive head
of Berlin and East Holmes after Berlin and Walnut Creek consolidated into
Hiland. Wilbur in addition to his teaching became a legendary basketball and
baseball coach.
Roy and
Berdella and Wilbur and Laura raised their families living side by side at
Bunker Hill as good neighbors and friends and sharing a pond. In many ways, as
efficient, wise, and modest Pennsylvania Germans, the two men personified the
ideals of the community, the one a Mennonite and the other a Lutheran. The
program even included verses by the local poet Delbert Harman who gave them the
penultimate honor in his “Ballad of Wilbur and Roy.” “If tonight I were at the
White House,/and Carter would ask, ‘What is it boy?’/I’d say, ‘Fire the Cabinet
again,/ And replace them with Wilbur and Roy.’” Harman then ended his verse
with the ultimate honor--Wilbur and Roy teaching in heaven.
Many past teachers,
students, administrators, and athletes who had studied with Roy and Wilbur
attended, and all their children attended—except, of course, Gloria about to
give birth to Elizabeth. Roy and Berdella’s family was increasing as Carla, now
a nurse and recently graduated from Goshen College, had married Maurice
Stutzman, a medical student at Ohio State University on April 20.
On November
11, my grandfather Levi (L.L.) Schlabach died and I went up the funeral. I got
up early in the morning and Gloria took me to Interstate Route 70 at Smithton. I
hitch-hiked to Cambridge, Ohio, and then north on Interstate 77 until New
Philadelphia or Dover where my father picked me up. My father quite proudly introduced
me to everyone at the funeral as just having hitch-hiked in from Scottdale, as
though I had just flown in from London.
The Pleasant View Mennonite
meetinghouse was filled with family and Amish and Mennonite neighbors and
friends, and what I remember especially was L.L.’s old Amish neighbor and
minister Abe Hostetler and his sermon. Abe spoke of God’s comfort to the
family, of mercy of the Christian hope of the resurrection through our Lord and
Savior Jesus Christ. And then he talked about God’s providence of caring for
his people, and he wandered into American history, at least the meaning of
history. He said he had been thinking of why Columbus discovered America. He
said that he believed that God knew there were suffering and persecuted people
in Europe and that God would provide a place for them to live. In typically
modest tones, Abe said he could not give this for fact, but he had been
thinking of it for a long time, and he was grateful to God for this place to
live.
Perhaps
because I was quite critical of America, especially with the Vietnam War and a
disgraced President Nixon as background, that I remember it so well. Abe Hostetler
was making a confessional statement of what the American empire had provided
for religious minorities. If America took a liking to the Amish in the last several
decades, the Amish have had an appreciation for America, a place where
sectarian religious groups can associate to worship, set rules for membership,
operate family farms and businesses, and educate their children. I thought of
America’s diversity and generosity by the generous rides I was given to and
from Holmes County, Ohio, in huge Mack diesels and painted VW buses: truck
drivers and hippies.
In the meantime, I enjoyed reading and
discussing literature, and soon after I returned from graduate school I started
a literature reading group in which we would gather in the winter at various
houses and read a work. The emphasis was on simply enjoying the oral reading of
plays, poetry, and or a short story, without much comment except for an
introduction. Among the works we read at a setting were: “The Caucasian Chalk
Circle,” “Candide,” “The Seagull,” “Death of a Salesman,” and “King Lear.” The
latter was introduced by an elderly Paul Erb who claimed that Lear was better
read than staged. After these winter readings ended in several years, a
theology discussion group emerged which was headed by Richard Kauffman and
David E. Hostetler. In 1979, we spent a good number of monthly evenings on Hans
Küng’s book On
Being a Christian, including some correspondence with the author.
On a family level our literature and
theater tastes changed as the children came. When we first moved to Scottdale,
we’d go to the old Nixon Theater (since torn down) where we saw traveling
Broadway shows such as “Hair” and “Godspell.” By the end of the decade our
theater habits changed, and now we would often go to the Lovelace Theater which
did marionette plays featuring a Toby the Dog, and classic tales such as “Jack
and the Beanstock” and “Little Red Riding Hood.” A transition to these children’s shows may
have been when we were in Ontario for the Mennonite assembly and went out to nearby
Stratford one afternoon. We took a sleeping three-week old Elizabeth along to “Love’s
Labour’s Lost,” and the usher of the Festival Stage seemed ambivalent at best about
our protocol. Elizabeth woke up sometime during the third act, and Gloria quietly
breast-fed her. As a little girl, Jacob and I often called her Elizabethan—although
I don’t think the nickname’s origins were in this theater.
Aside from Elsie Egermeier’s Bible
stories, we read Richard Adam’s heroic rabbit tale Watership Down (1972), and later saw the movie when it came
out–actually we saw it in February 1979 in Edmonton, Alberta. Another memorable movie I saw with Jacob and
Hannah was Francis Ford Cappola’s The
Black Stallion at Monroeville; I’ll never forget the beautiful Black
running free along the African (I believe Morocco) sea shore, but I remember it
also because Roy R. went along with us to see it. I think it was the only time
Roy went with us to a movie. Elizabeth, Gloria and Berdella stayed at home, the
latter two still playing the word game Scrabble when we returned home late that
evening.
Most of this chapter comes from my
personal files and journal entries of this year and the memories of family
members. “O That I Had a
Thousand Voices,” is number 10 in the The
Mennonite Hymnal (Scottdale: Mennonite Publishing House, 1967). Gloria’s
aerobics program “Joy at the YMCA” was described in The Independent-Observer (September 10, 1980). A full page of the Roy R. Miller and Wilbur
Yoder “This Is Your Life” honor is found in the Holmes County Farmer Hub, (August 2, 1979, 11).
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